Code Base Growth, Safety-Critical Requirements Driving Static Analysis Market

Recently published research by VDC Research indicates that embedded software engineers using a static analysis tool are working on projects with significantly larger average numbers of in-house developed lines of software code than developers not using a static analysis tool. VDC considers static code analysis tools to include solutions ranging from Lint-based syntax parsers to standards’ compliance checkers to tools using more formal methods for verification.

 

With the overall embedded code base growing a rate near 10%, VDC expects that an increasing number of development teams may look toward static analysis tools as a means to ensure code quality and functionality.

“With this continued growth in code bases, the potential number of executable paths within the code is also increasing dramatically, often limiting the traditional dynamic testing tools’ ability to achieve acceptable code coverage, both with regards to the sheer number of tests needed to be executed as well as the amount of time needed to run them,” says Chris Rommel, Analyst with VDC’s Embedded Software Practice. "The ability of static analysis tools to allow individual engineers to test code without executing it, earlier in the development cycle, should present vendors with additional opportunities for growth, especially in economic times when excessive backend QA effort can easily eliminate any remaining, potential profit margins."

The difference between the average code bases of these user groups can also serve to benchmark the typical code base sizes needed for a project team/company to be considered a legitimate candidate for a commercial static analysis tool. However, application classes tending to have requirements that are more safety- or security-critical in nature embrace static analysis tools at higher rate, before code base size and complexity alone would normally drive development teams to consider additional testing methodologies.

For example, surveyed static analysis tool users currently working on a project for the military/aerospace industry (which also accounted for the highest percentage of the total embedded software static analysis tools spend in 2007) reported a median of 22,500 lines of in-house developed code as compared to 45,000 by the overall static analysis tool user population.

Although VDC believes that an increasing number of development teams will look toward static analysis tools as a software development best practice, the escalating importance of software quality will generate a growing demand for comprehensive testing solutions that can also provide tight integration with dynamic testing tools as well as with other complementary application lifecycle management tools.

VDC explores these and other critical issues within this market in the recently released report, Static Analysis Tools, Volume 4 from Track 2 of VDC’s 2008 Embedded Software Market Intelligence Service.

To access more information about this report, click here, or if you are interested in VDC’s 2009 update, which also covers dynamic and model-based test tools, click here.